Metric system notes pdf

The metric system is a system of measurement with length based on the meter, mass or weight on the gram and capacity based on the liter. The worksheets can be made in html or pdf format both are easy to print. Sep 20, 2009 objective you will be able to convert numbers within the metric system. These worksheets cover most metric systems subtopics and are were also conceived in line with common core state standards. Big idea students will be using ratio tables to convert units of metric measurements and looking for patterns to help make the problems easier. Handout unit conversions dimensional analysis the metric system had its beginnings back in 1670 by a mathematician called gabriel mouton. Metric system notes foldable middle school science blog. This section on the metric system is made up of several lessons. It is known as a decimal system because conversions between units are based on powers of ten. The french revised it so it is called the international system international 3. It is best printed out on legal size paper, but in your printer settings, you can scale it down to 8 12 x 11.

Length a measure of distance millimeters millimeters equals one meter 1 10 millimeters equals one centimeter centimeters one centimeter is roughly the width of your pinky nail 100 100 centimeters equals one meter meters the standard unit of length kilometers meters equals one kilometer. To find an equivalent measurement, you multiply or divide by 10, 100, or. Brainpop atomic model notes atomic model timeline, pdf notes brainpop adv. Mass mass is a measure of the amount of matter in an object. Measurement tool picture basic unit more units length meter stick meter m centimeter cm millimeter mm kilometer km measurement tool picture basic unit more units volume graduated cylinder liter l or l centiliter cl milliliter ml kiloliter kl cubic centimeter cm3. Essential questions units of measurement metric system notes. Convert among differentsized standard measurement units within a given measurement system e.

Using guided practice notes 1 and guided practice notes 2 documents, we take notes together as a class. Metric system the united states uses the english system. In canada, the metric system was legalized in 1871, although the imperial system of measurement feet and pounds continued to be widely used until the second half of the 20th century. The mertic conversion chart templates are userfriendly and provide.

A metric system is a system of measurement that succeeded the decimalised system based on the metre introduced in france in the 1790s. It is important that this modernized version be thoroughly understood and properly applied. Metric system thornton township high school district 205. Soto convert change between units in the metric system, you just have to move the decimal point. Part 2 considers calculations related to medications. Metric unit conversion charts are so simple to use that anyone between the age of eight to eighty can refer to them to calculate and convert multiple units of the metric system such as length, volume, area, distance, temperature, electric current, pressure and light intensity. To get from centimeters to meters, i move two places to the left. Customary system 1 yd 3 ft 3 tsp 1 tbs 1 ft 12 in 16 tbs 1 cup 1 fathom 6 ft 1 cup 8 oz liquid capacity 1 mi 5, 280 ft 1 pt 2 cups 1 acre 43,560 ft 1 qt 2 pt 1 lb 16 oz dry weight 1 gal 4 qt 1 t 2000 lb 1 gal 231 in 1 ft 7. The notes begin with a section that shows why the imperial system is quite silly especially for science. Meter stick or metric ruler length 1 meter m 100 cm 1 meter millimeters meters 1 kilometer mass a measure of the amount of matter in an object. Metric system, worksheets, metric system conversion math 4.

I need my students to practice writing the prefixes a few times though with different bases as examples in order to remember the mnemonic device. One very awesome thing about the metric system is that the density of water is about 1 gml, or 1 gcm3. Once you memorize the prefixes, it is easy to make conversions. In most countries, the metric system is the only system they use. Interactive notebook activities on the customary system, metric system, and converting units of measure. Because metric units are decimalbased, they are easily converted by moving the decimal point. The metric system of measurement is based on powers of ten. In 1875, the united states solidified its commitment to the development of the internationally recognized metric system by becoming one of the original seventeen signatory nations to the treaty of the meter. Only one dimension of each body part must have a measurement equal to the length on the students slip for that part. Fifth grade lesson introduction to metric system betterlesson. Celsiusandkelvin aregenerally associated withthe metric system.

At the end of each lesson instruction the teacher will go over a word problem with the students involving conversions for the relevant measurement system in order to relate back to realworld situations. Learning to master the metric system and related calculations may seem basic, but much of what we learned. The column on the outside edge of most pages is called my notes. The metric system originates back to the 1700s in france. Metric system, worksheets, metric system conversion math. Metric conversions video notes easy peasy allinone. The metric units are based on decimals units of ten.

Since the metric system is almost universally used, it is often referred to as the international system of. Metric measurements length meters m mass grams g volume liters l for liquids and cubic centimeters cm. Conversions in the metric system george brown college. Prek, kindergarten, 1 st grade, 2 nd grade, 3 rd grade, 4 th grade, 5 th grade, 6 th grade and 7 th grade. All scientists use the international system of units, so sharing information is easier. It was developed in france and first introduced there in 1791. Prefixes the units that are in bold are the ones that are most commonly. For example, if the students nose slip says 4 cm, then the nose can be any shape as long as one line segment through it is labeled and measures 4 cm. Mass will be measured in our class using a triple beam balance. Browse metric system notes resources on teachers pay teachers.

The metric system is based on a set of basic units and prefixes representing powers of 10. Water displacement bottom volume of a regular solid pg. Because the metric system uses units related by factors of ten and the types of units distance, area, volume, mass are simplyrelated, performing calculations with the metric system is much easier thus facilitating quantitative analysis and understanding in science. If you talk to framing carpenters, they will point out that interior. Chem100 week 2 notes page 1 of 6 metric system the metric system is used in the sciences, and it has the following units for measurement. Weight is a measurement of how much gravity is pulling on that. There are no fractions we use decimals in the metric system. At first the metric system was based on two quantities.

Notes on metric spaces these notes introduce the concept of a metric space, which will be an essential notion throughout this course and in others that follow. Part 1 of the series deals with the metric system and conversions to and from the metric system. Dimensions of esu and emu electric and magnetic quantities 5 v. Slideshare uses cookies to improve functionality and performance, and to provide you with relevant advertising. I am creating this blog so that all my students can make sure they have the notes and proper setup for their. This fraction was 110,000,000 of the distance from the north pole to the equator along a line of longitude near dunkerque, france. The rest of the industrialized world uses the metric system. In the metric system, however, we have 1,000 milliseconds in one second and 1,000 seconds in one kilosecond, just like other metric units. Milli means 1 centi means 1 100 deci means 1 10 deca means 10 hecto means 100. Quantity basic unit symbol length meter m mass gram g volume liter l time second s metric prefixes change the size of the basic unit to larger or smaller units.

This pdf learning package is designed to be viewed in acrobat. The metric system uses certain tools and units of measure. Lets examine the metric system conversion chart to understand this idea better. Introduction let x be an arbitrary set, which could consist of vectors in rn, functions, sequences, matrices, etc. You can also customize them using the worksheet generator provided.

Dimensions and units for physical quantities mksq system 6,7 a. Xthe number dx,y gives us the distance between them. The terms mass and weight are often used interchangebly in. The metric system has been officially sanctioned for. The metric system is a decimal system and is based on powers of ten, so calculations. So if you have 300 ml of water, it will have a mass of 300 g. Metric unit four column notes termprocess definition tool to measure unit length a measure of distance. Metric system, international decimal system of weights and measures, based on the meter for length and the kilogram for mass, that was adopted in france in 1795 and is now used officially in almost all countries. The exception is the head which must have two line segments that are. The imperial system of weights and measures was first defined in 1824less than 200 years ago. Playing educational quizzes is a fabulous way to learn if you are in the 6th, 7th or 8th grade aged 11 to 14.

Define the metric prefixes mega, kilo, deci, centi, milli, and micro. What is the difference from a measurement and a number. If you continue browsing the site, you agree to the use of cookies on this website. Swbat convert metric units of measurement using ratio tables and move towards an understanding of multiplying and dividing by powers of 10 and how it applies to the metric system. Lengthweightcapacityconverting measurementsthese notes can be used to reinforce or teach these concepts. Metric spaces notes these are updated version of previous notes.

To understand the metric system, you should know the meaning of the prefixes to each base unit. These notes are collected, composed and corrected by atiq ur rehman, phd. Metric system was first discovered more than two hundred years ago during the french revolution and even to this day, the metric system conversion chart is used by many individuals to convert units of measurement without going through the hassles of calculating mathematically. For more lessons on properties of matter, please visit my properties of matter page. Some of this material is contained in optional sections of the book, but i will assume none of that and start from scratch. The decimal metric system was created by the french in 1799 the british introduced a system based on the centimetre, gram and second in 1874, which was used for scientific experimentation but for everyday use they retained the imperial system with its feet, inches, miles, furlongs etc.

This math quiz is called measurement the metric system an introduction and it has been written by teachers to help you if you are studying the subject at middle school. These guided notes are intentionally somewhat lengthy notes, and may seem repetitious. The metric system is a decimal system and is based on powers of ten, so calculations and conversions are easy. Create an unlimited supply of worksheets for conversion of metric measurement units or for metric system in general, for grades 27. The metric system is used in the sciences, and it has the following units for measurement. The metric system is based on tens, just like our decimal system. Metric system conversion math worksheets for children in. The students will be able to define the seven parts of the metric system units and convert amongst them.